Belt Drive Versus Chain Drive Garage Doors

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In the market for a new garage door and not sure whether to opt for a belt drive or chain drive? Each option has pros and cons that you should be aware of before you make your final decision!

Whether you find yourself in the Rocky Mountains, the sunny Southwest or right here in Louisville KY like our team at Lenny’s Garage, you’ll want to factor in these important considerations when choosing your garage door drive!

First, what is the difference between a belt drive and a chain drive?

Unless you’re a garage door technician, you might not think much about what kind of drive your garage door opener uses at all! But this is a key component in your garage door system.

The drive runs along the ceiling from the opener motor to the tension coil at the top of your garage door. When your garage door motor is activated, it moves the chain clockwise or counter-clockwise to facilitate the garage door opening or closing cycle. 

The drive can be made of either a chain or belt (or screw, but this is less common). A chain drive uses a metal chain, similar to a bike chain, while a belt is composed of rubber reinforced with steel fibers.

As you can see, the drive is a component of your garage door system that undergoes a lot of movement—and as a result, needs to stand up to a lot of wear and tear! Here are a few things to keep in mind when choosing an option for longevity and convenience.

Noise considerations

Noise is typically noted as the main difference between a chain and belt drive. The chain, because it is made of metal, will make more noise when you open and close your garage door. This makes it unappealing for attached garages, especially ones that are next to bedrooms or living areas.

A belt drive, on the other hand, is made of flexible rubber that doesn’t make as much noise as it runs along the track. This makes it a popular choice for residential properties.

Door construction

The weight of your door can also be a factor that helps you decide between a belt or chain drive. 

For your standard one-car home garage door, both a belt and chain drive should be just fine for your needs. But, let’s say that you’re installing a garage door that is very heavy or large. In this case, a chain drive is recommended as it is the sturdier and stronger of the two.

Weather

Here in Louisville, we live in a pretty humid, warm climate with precipitation throughout the year. This high humidity and heat combination puts us at higher risk for rust than other areas of the US, which can affect the metal components of your garage door. We wouldn’t say that this rules out choosing a metal chain drive for your Louisville home or commercial space. But, keep in mind that you may need to lubricate the moving parts of your garage door more frequently. It’s also important to note that belts have been known to stretch and slip in very high heat and humid conditions. So, if you opt for a belt, make sure to check it regularly for signs of looseness.

Dry climates, on the other hand, are best for chain drives as the rubber can dry out and crack in very low humidity conditions.

Of course, these considerations are applicable only if your garage is not temperature-regulated or if you leave your garage door open frequently throughout the year. 

Speed of opening cycle

In general, belt-operated garage doors open and close more quickly than those featuring a chain drive. We’re talking about a matter of seconds here, but it’s worth considering that your garage door is a large source of heat or air loss whenever it’s open. So, even a few moments of difference can have an impact on your energy bill over time.

Ongoing maintenance

Both chain and belt drives should give you about 10 to 15 years of reliable use with proper care. 

That being said, chain drives do tend to require more regular maintenance than the rubber alternative. A chain drive, for instance, will require lubrication about twice a year. This will ensure that it continues to move smoothly on the track, cutting down on friction that wears down the motor. A belt drive, on the other hand, will not require lubrication.

Both chains and belts should be inspected once per year to ensure that they’re not loose, sagging or showing signs of damage.

Budget

Another big difference in belt versus chain drives comes down to price. Chain drives are typically seen as the more budget-friendly option because they have a lower up-front cost. But as we mentioned, they will require more regular maintenance, which can add up if you find yourself having to pay someone to lubricate the chain every six months or so. And, while belt drives can last just as long as chain drives in the right conditions, you may end up having to replace your belt sooner if dry heat in your area causes the material to crack.

Of course, many homeowners consider the benefits of a belt drive, such as the quietness and smoothness as well as the speed and low maintenance needs, worth the initial investment.

Conclusion: Belt drive or chain drive?

There are many pros and cons to weigh in your decision between a belt and a chain drive for your garage door. Chain drives are generally considered more durable and cost-effective while belt drives offer a quiet, low-maintenance alternative.

If you’re still not sure which one is right for you, give us a call at Lenny’s Garage Door. We can help you find the appropriate option for your home or commercial space, and we’ll come to you anywhere in the Louisville area for installation, maintenance, and repairs!

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